Silicon oxide formation for TFTs using humid ozone-enriched gas ambient at low temperature
Humid ozone-enriched ambient, created by bubbling (O3+O 2) gas in H2O2 or H2O2, enhanced the silicon oxide growth on the Si substrate at 250°C. The film thickness was controllable with the high growth rate of 1.4 Å/min. The XPS data show that the oxide layer on Si(111) has the same transition layer structure as the thermal SiO2 film. By combination with the short-time treatment at higher temperature (below 500°C), the electrical characteristics of SiO2 thin films were improved. The operation of polycrystalline Si thin film transistors using this oxide film indicates that the new growth method is applicable for low-temperature device fabrications. © 2004 IEEE.